2010-03-30

Dust storm, still, , 30 March 2010

Yet another day the weather is dry, sunny and windy. Dust storms are thus clearly visible on satellite images.20100330_sandstormur_1130

The picture above is taken at 11:30 today (30 March 2010). There we can clearly see plumes eminating from Rangarsandur, between Thjorsa and Holsa.

2010-03-29

Dust storm on 29 March 2010

Still strong northerly winds, and fairly strong dust plumes visible.

20100329_sandstormur_1230

This image was taken at 12:30.

2010-03-28

Duststorms 26, 27 and 28 Mars 2010

The last few days there has been a fairly strong northerly wind and duststorms visible in the southern part of the country.
20100326_sandstormur_modis_A2010085_1155
This image was taken on 26 Mars 2010, at 11:55.
20100327_sandstormur_modis_1300_crop
This image was taken 27 Mars  2010, at 13:00.
20100328_sandstormur_modis_btd_0400_crop
This temperature difference image, taken on 28 Mars 2010, at 04:00, shows a clear sign of a dust storm stemming from the sandur area in front of the glaciers Skeiðarárjökull.


Also note the black spot between Eyjafjallajokull and Myrdalsjokull, on the southern-most part of Iceland, that is the hot spot due to the eruption at Fimmvorduhals! 

2010-03-27

Eruption at Fimmvörðuháls

An eruption at Fimmvorduhals, between Eyjafjallajokull and Myrdalsjokull, started a week ago, just before midnight March 20th, 2010.

fimmvorduhals_ali_2010083

For latest science-related news about the eruption, check http://www.earthice.hi.is/page/ies_Eyjafjallajokull_eruption

This is a rather small eruption. There is little concern right now, but if the fissure were to widen there are glaciers on either side, and a large flood, jökulhlaup, might follow. Also, the eruption would be more explosive because water would enter the fissure.

Eyjafjallajokull’s neighbor, the mighty volcano Katla, has a history (although a short one) of following it’s neighbor closely. If that were to happen, that would most likely be an eruption of much greater concern. Katla is overlaid by Mýrdalsjökull 500 – 700 m thick over the caldera !